HEXYCO 25MG TABLET
Category: Skin care
Brand: 24C DERMA LABS PRIVATE LIMITED
Composition / Active Salts
Price: ₹42.75
MRP: ₹53.44 (20% OFF)
Inclusive of 5% GST
Pack Size: A pack of 10 Tablets
Availability: In Stock
Description
Hydroxyzine, the active ingredient in HEXYCO 25MG TABLET, is a first-generation antihistamine that belongs to the class of diphenylmethane derivatives. It is primarily used for its sedative, anxiolytic, and antihistaminic properties. The medication is available in various forms, including tablets, capsules, and oral suspensions, with the 25mg tablet being a commonly prescribed dosage. Hydroxyzine works by blocking the action of histamine, a substance in the body that causes allergic reactions, and it also has a direct effect on the brain, which helps to reduce anxiety and induce sleep.
The chemical name of hydroxyzine is 2-[2-[4-(p-chloro-α-phenylbenzyl)-1-piperazinyl]ethoxy]acetic acid dihydrochloride, and its molecular formula is C21H27ClN2O2. The medication has a molecular weight of 447.99 g/mol and is soluble in water and ethanol. Hydroxyzine is a white, crystalline powder with a melting point of 178-182°C. The 25mg tablet of HEXYCO contains hydroxyzine hydrochloride as the active ingredient, along with inactive ingredients such as microcrystalline cellulose, lactose monohydrate, and magnesium stearate. The tablet is designed to release the medication slowly, allowing for a prolonged therapeutic effect.
Uses & Indications
Hydroxyzine, the active ingredient in HEXYCO 25MG TABLET, is used to treat a variety of conditions, including anxiety disorders, insomnia, and allergic reactions. It is often prescribed for the treatment of pruritus, which is characterized by intense itching, often accompanied by skin lesions. The medication is also used to relieve symptoms of allergic reactions, such as hives, itching, and runny nose. Additionally, hydroxyzine is used as a sedative before surgery or medical procedures, and it is also used to treat nausea and vomiting caused by motion sickness.
Hydroxyzine is also used to treat other conditions, such as tension headaches, and it is sometimes prescribed for the treatment of schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders. The medication has been shown to be effective in reducing symptoms of anxiety and depression, and it is often used in combination with other medications to treat these conditions. Hydroxyzine is also used to treat itching and hives caused by chronic urticaria, which is a condition characterized by the recurrent appearance of wheals, which are itchy, raised areas of skin. The medication is available by prescription only and should be used under the guidance of a healthcare professional.
Benefits
The benefits of using HEXYCO 25MG TABLET, which contains hydroxyzine, include its ability to provide rapid relief from anxiety and insomnia. The medication has a sedative effect, which helps to calm the nervous system and induce sleep. Hydroxyzine also has antihistaminic properties, which help to relieve symptoms of allergic reactions, such as itching, hives, and runny nose. The medication is also effective in reducing symptoms of pruritus, which can be debilitating and disrupt daily activities.
The use of HEXYCO 25MG TABLET has also been shown to have a positive effect on the quality of life of patients with anxiety disorders and insomnia. The medication helps to improve sleep quality, which is essential for physical and mental health. Hydroxyzine also has a positive effect on cognitive function, as it helps to reduce symptoms of anxiety and depression, which can impair cognitive function. The medication is also relatively safe and well-tolerated, with a low risk of serious side effects. However, it is essential to use the medication under the guidance of a healthcare professional, as it can interact with other medications and have adverse effects in certain individuals.
Side Effects
The use of HEXYCO 25MG TABLET, which contains hydroxyzine, can cause a range of side effects, including drowsiness, dizziness, and dry mouth. The medication can also cause blurred vision, constipation, and urinary retention. In some cases, hydroxyzine can cause more serious side effects, such as seizures, hallucinations, and allergic reactions. The medication can also interact with other medications, such as sedatives, tranquilizers, and antidepressants, which can increase the risk of adverse effects.
The risk of side effects from using HEXYCO 25MG TABLET can be increased in certain individuals, such as the elderly, children, and people with liver or kidney disease. The medication can also cause dependence and withdrawal symptoms, especially when used for extended periods. It is essential to use the medication under the guidance of a healthcare professional, who can monitor for side effects and adjust the dosage as needed. Additionally, patients should be aware of the potential side effects and report any concerns to their healthcare provider. In rare cases, hydroxyzine can cause a condition called QT prolongation, which can increase the risk of serious heart rhythm disorders.
How To Use
To use HEXYCO 25MG TABLET, which contains hydroxyzine, patients should follow the instructions provided by their healthcare provider. The medication is typically taken orally, with or without food, and the dosage is usually 25-50mg, three to four times a day. The medication should be taken at the same time every day, and it is essential to take the medication exactly as prescribed. Patients should not take more or less of the medication than prescribed, as this can increase the risk of side effects.
The medication should be stored in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Patients should also keep the medication out of reach of children and pets, as it can be harmful if ingested. If a patient misses a dose, they should take it as soon as possible, unless it is almost time for the next dose. In this case, the patient should skip the missed dose and continue with the regular dosing schedule. Patients should not take a double dose of the medication, as this can increase the risk of side effects. It is also essential to attend follow-up appointments with the healthcare provider to monitor the effectiveness of the medication and adjust the dosage as needed.
How It Works
Hydroxyzine, the active ingredient in HEXYCO 25MG TABLET, works by blocking the action of histamine, a substance in the body that causes allergic reactions. The medication also has a direct effect on the brain, which helps to reduce anxiety and induce sleep. Hydroxyzine binds to histamine receptors in the brain and other parts of the body, which helps to reduce the symptoms of allergic reactions, such as itching, hives, and runny nose. The medication also has a sedative effect, which helps to calm the nervous system and induce sleep.
The mechanism of action of hydroxyzine involves the blockade of histamine H1 receptors, which are responsible for the symptoms of allergic reactions. The medication also has an effect on the brain's neurotransmitters, such as serotonin and acetylcholine, which helps to reduce anxiety and induce sleep. Hydroxyzine is rapidly absorbed after oral administration, and it reaches peak plasma concentrations within 2-3 hours. The medication is metabolized in the liver and excreted in the urine, with a half-life of approximately 14-20 hours. The medication's sedative effect is thought to be due to its ability to cross the blood-brain barrier and interact with the brain's neurotransmitters.
Precautions
When using HEXYCO 25MG TABLET, which contains hydroxyzine, patients should take certain precautions to minimize the risk of side effects. The medication can cause drowsiness and dizziness, which can impair cognitive function and increase the risk of accidents. Patients should avoid operating heavy machinery, driving, or engaging in activities that require alertness, especially when first starting the medication. The medication can also interact with other medications, such as sedatives, tranquilizers, and antidepressants, which can increase the risk of adverse effects.
Patients with certain medical conditions, such as liver or kidney disease, should use the medication with caution, as it can increase the risk of side effects. The medication can also cause dependence and withdrawal symptoms, especially when used for extended periods. Patients should not stop taking the medication abruptly, as this can cause withdrawal symptoms. Instead, the dosage should be gradually reduced under the guidance of a healthcare provider. Additionally, patients should be aware of the potential for allergic reactions, such as anaphylaxis, which can be life-threatening. In case of an allergic reaction, patients should seek medical attention immediately.
Warnings & Contraindications
When using HEXYCO 25MG TABLET, which contains hydroxyzine, patients should be cautious of the potential risks and interactions. The medication can cause serious side effects, such as seizures, hallucinations, and allergic reactions, especially in certain individuals, such as the elderly, children, and people with liver or kidney disease. The medication can also interact with other medications, such as sedatives, tranquilizers, and antidepressants, which can increase the risk of adverse effects.
Patients should be aware of the potential for dependence and withdrawal symptoms, especially when using the medication for extended periods. The medication can also cause cognitive impairment, which can increase the risk of accidents and injuries. Patients should avoid operating heavy machinery, driving, or engaging in activities that require alertness, especially when first starting the medication. Additionally, patients should be aware of the potential for QT prolongation, which can increase the risk of serious heart rhythm disorders. In case of any concerns or side effects, patients should seek medical attention immediately. It is essential to use the medication under the guidance of a healthcare provider, who can monitor for side effects and adjust the dosage as needed.
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